pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation

And it's impacting the way the brain is working, and ultimately, erupting in issues around memory, agitation, anger. STEVE FAINARU: It was quite obvious what they were doing. NARRATOR: Then just one month later, in Chicago, a dramatic gesture from Commissioner Goodell. And I said, "Well, you're in the hospital." To verify accuracy, check the appropriate style guide. NEWSCASTER: He died on Tuesday. I think that we need to learn more about these former athletes, learn more about them during their living years so that we can better understand what their neuro-cognitive function is like, what their emotional status is like. KEVIN GUSKIEWICZ, Ph.D., NFL Head, Neck and Spine Cmte. But I'm not out there crying about it. Dr. BENNET OMALU: When I saw Terry Long's case, I became more convinced that this was not just an anomaly, a statistical anomaly. NEWSCASTER: Junior Seau was arrested for domestic violence in Oceanside California early on Monday, NEWSCASTER: Seau accused of hitting his 25-year-old girlfriend, NEWSCASTER: Junior Seau drove his SUV right off a cliff in California, NEWSCASTER: The former pro football star has apparently fallen on hard times. It's dangerous and it could impact their long-term mental health. And I remember, he was a little I don't what's the adjective? His claim for disability was filed with the National Football League's retirement board. I want you to fix the brain.". Dr. JULIAN BAILES: So I presented and showed our data, which was four or five cases at that point. This is an issue." You know, he knows that the NFL has not only been denying this for years, that they've never come close to uttering anything even remotely close to this. He's going to go! LEIGH STEINBERG: He looked at me and he said, "Leigh, where am I?" MARK FAINARU-WADA, FRONTLINE/ESPN: Dr. Westbrook concurs with everything that the four other doctors have found and agrees that absolutely, there's no question that Mike Webster's injuries are football-related and that he appears to be have significant cognitive issues, brain damage, as a result of having played football. ALAN SCHWARZ: And I said, "Greg, you realize that's the first time that anyone associated with the league has made that connection." ", NEWSCASTER: A true champion who wound up homeless, depressed. Next available on Thursday 9 a.m.10 p.m. Find information on spaces, staff, and services. legal Janice Flood . It's still wild and woolly, and I love 'em that way! You know that that brain is supposed to be pristine. The head of the Disability Committee is the commissioner himself, so it's very much a creature of the NFL. JULIAN BAILES, M.D., Team Physician, Steelers, 1988-97: Well, Mike Webster exemplified what it was like to be a player in the Steel City and a player in that era that for me was the greatest team of all time. Number 55 was a hard-hitting linebacker. ANN McKEE, M.D., Neuropathologist, BU CTE Center: We dissect and section his brain, do a whole series of microscopic slides, look at it with all sorts of different stains for different things, and then come to a conclusion about what the diagnosis is. NARRATOR: Dr. Edward Westbrook examined him. ANNOUNCER: Now back to the third, and he goes outside. He was just 50 years old. League of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis. NEWSCASTER: historic settlement today with the NFL. Dr. BENNET OMALU: When I opened up his skull, in my mind, I had a mental picture of what his brain would look like, based on my education. But in those articles, the league had issued its definitive denials. PRODUCED BY . Dr. ROBERT CANTU: The papers started to make statements about multiple head injuries were not a problem in the NFL. COLIN WEBSTER, Son: You know, he was supergluing his teeth back into his head, and he actually made that work. And I feel strongly about that, too. Stallworth touchdown! League of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis: Directed by Michael Kirk. TYLER SEAU: People started saying things about Omalu, kind of telling me the kind of character that he has. He's he's up in the autopsy room." She had found CTE in 19 of them. Funding for FRONTLINE is provided through the support of PBS viewers and by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. How Afraid Should the NFL be of Chris Borland? But then a familiar story his life fell apart. What prompted the U.S. Department of Justice to investigate over 150 unsolved civil rights era killings? Create a reference page by citing the following sources in correct APA format. NARRATOR: The final diagnosis in Seau's case was national news. ANNOUNCER: It's still wild and woolly and I love 'em that way. NARRATOR: And there was one other surprise. I watched them completely fight with doctors at every time to get into the game. of Pittsburgh Medical Ctr. He was a leader on the team. PETER KEATING: The threat to the NFL from this litigation was existential. 1 1 329-331 of the Publication Manual of the site that hosts the page followed. Segments from videos are created and titled by Films on Demand, making the segmenting proprietary. ANNOUNCER: wrapped up and brought down by Owen Thomas. The National Football League, a multibillion-dollar commercial juggernaut, presides over Americas indisputable national pastime. NARRATOR: For Iron Mike, TV interviews became impossible. They don't have they don't look at they haven't done this work. Steve Fainaru STEVE FAINARU: He was very much a creature of this expanding juggernaut of the NFL. NARRATOR: Dr. McKee, who had grown up loving football, has struggled with her feelings about the sport. 911 OPERATOR: What is your boyfriend's name? I'm really wondering, on some level, if every single football player doesn't have this. "Yes, you won." NARRATOR: What Omalu could not see was that hidden inside Webster's brain was evidence of a chronic disease. NARRATOR: The commissioner and the league had successfully held the line, denying the dangers of football. Soon he and his family would come to believe those hits to the head had taken a devastating toll. December 22, LEIGH STEINBERG, Sports Agent: It became an entertainment show. An accompanying bookwritten by ESPN investigative reporters (and brothers) Mark Fainaru-Wada and . But the other piece of it is that the NFL wants to come off as being very forward-looking. He looks like he's out cold, and now he's walking off. Franco Harris is down to 30, big pileup. NARRATOR: A number of prominent scientists believe she has overstated the dangers of playing football. JANE LEAVY: Nowinski, who is not a scientist, says, "There are people getting hit here. I'm up against people who don't think that any of this holds any water. You're always studying, you're always trying, you're hopeful. I'm just tired and confused right now, that's why I say I can't really I can't say it the way I want to say it. NARRATOR: By the mid-90s, the concussion crisis had made its way to NFL headquarters on Park Avenue in New York City. cheryl mchenry retiring; fruit pizza with cool whip no cream cheese; pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation close. ROGER GOODELL: Well, Bob, that's why we're investing in the research, so that we can answer the question, what is the link? Is there any evidence, as far as you're concerned, that links multiple head injuries among pro football players with depression? NARRATOR: Just two years later, in 2002, Mike Webster died. LEGAL AIDE: OK, representing the National Football League will be Paul Clement. NARRATOR: Dr. Omalu believed the National Football League would want to know about his discovery. MARK FAINARU-WADA: He ends up at one point representing 21 quarterbacks in the 21 starting quarterbacks in the NFL one year. Webster wanted to prove to the world that he was going to be the toughest, and he did anything that he possibly could to do that. GEORGE ATKINSON, Oakland Raiders, 1968-77: You have to survive, so you learn the methods to survive and be the best at surviving in that environment. I mean, you know, it was part of life. We're not going to help you.". Neither Dr. Apuzzo, Dr. Pellman, nor Commissioner Tagliabue would speak to FRONTLINE about the papers. He'll be flanked by Anastasia Danias she's from the National Football League and also Beth Wilkinson from Paul Weiss. NARRATOR: It took Goodell 24 years to work his way to the top. I really worry for my running back brothers. MIKE ORIARD, Kansas City Chiefs, 1970-73: NFL Films captures the essence of football itself, that tension between the violence and the beauty. Included with PBS Documentaries on Amazon for $3.99/month after trial. And you know, that's the way it is. During PBS' FRONTLINE "League Of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis" session at the Television Critics Association Summer Press Tour in Los Angeles, Calif. on Tues., August 6, 2013, ESPN . Then he submitted a scientific paper on the Webster case to the one journal that seemed to be most interested in head injuries in football, Neurosurgery, and Dr. Apuzzo accepted it. NARRATOR: Long was an offensive lineman with the Steelers for eight years. To lead it, he chose Elliot Pellman, the New York Jets team doctor, a firm believer that concussions were not a serious problem. If the business is potentially lethal, then that's going to have major implications for the game. It's still being debated. NARRATOR: On this day, the commissioner would take a front row seat to listen to the best medical minds in the league. MARK FAINARU-WADA: Though the league previously, through Greg Aiello, acknowledged a link, there's no more acknowledging a link exists. Produced by: Michael Kirk. NARRATOR: Presiding over it all, the most powerful man in sports. ANNOUNCER: [ABC "Monday Night Football," 1983] vivid picturization of the excitement. But the issue will be hard to ignore. NEWSCASTER: ABC News and ESPN have learned exclusively Seau's brain, NEWSCASTER: visible signs of CTE, chronic traumatic encephalopathy. ", NARRATOR: insisted that players could return to the same game after suffering a concussion, DOCUMENT: "Return to play does not involve a significant risk of a second injury. They're on fire! ROGER GOODELL: Let me address your first question. That just shouldn't happen. But it did establish, you know, this kind of impressive-looking set of findings which pushed off the day of reckoning for the league. It's only for players. He was a philanthropist, beloved in his community. But this time, it was the league saying it. So everything's crumbling. League of Denial: The NFL, Concussions, and the Battle for Truth is a 2013 work of investigative nonfiction by brothers Mark Fainaru-Wada and Steve Fainaru. Dr. ANN McKEE: And he wanted me to come to the NFL office and present the data. ", BENNET OMALU, M.D., Medical Examiner: And everybody looked at me, like, "Where is he from? warning It was a hard message, a difficult message, a bad message, but it appeared to be true. NARRATOR: In the months following Seau's death, the NFL went on the offensive. He became you know, had irate moments of, you know, violent temper. How many NFL players are suffering concussions every season? It was it was like, you know, a picture of him that was just shattered into a million pieces. I mean, we're going to present her findings. I watched players deceive coaches on the sidelines when they were injured and run back into a game. Educational DVDs ofLeague of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisisare available from ShopPBS. It's a part of growing up. How many brain traumas do you need to get this? September 30, NARRATOR: For Dr. McKee's colleague Dr. Cantu, the controversial answer was that no one under 14 should play tackle football. . So we continued talking again. MARK FAINARU-WADA: They were saying, "Football caused this. NARRATOR: Still, Tagliabue created a scientific committee, the Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Committee, the MTBI. NARRATOR: In Tampa, before the big game, Nowinski and McKee tried to crash the festivities by holding a press conference. Dr. ANN McKEE: I'm up against a lot of doubters. NARRATOR: And for the BU advocate Chris Nowinski, it was a danger the NFL helped to create. These are the sources and citations used to . To cite an episode of TV: Writer, W. In the text, include the source name and year of publication in parentheses at the end of your sentence, before the punctuation. NARRATOR: Earlier, Goodell had watched his mentor, Tagliabue, downplay the concussion controversy. I had, you know, a lot of we had a lot of mutual friends, spoke to people at his foundation and just said, you know, "We would like every other case, we would like to review this case, if you want.". SCL 6_APA in text citation_references quiz_AK .docx. JULIAN BAILES, M.D., Team Neurosurgeon, Steelers, 1988-97: Certainly, we knew that if you got hit on the head so many times, maybe you had a 20 percent chance of having dementia pugilistica if you were a former professional boxer. It was a new understanding that, "Hey, you know, this might be bigger than we think.". NARRATOR: It was the commissioner himself who kept Perfetto out. Whoa! LISA McHALE: Eight months ago, I lost my best friend, my college sweetheart and my husband of 18 years. NEWSCASTER: An apparent suicide by a powerful athlete, NEWSCASTER: A beloved NFL star apparently took his own life today. STAN SAVRAN, Pittsburgh Sports Reporter: It fit the personality of a society that became more violent, that became faster, wanted instant gratification. When he arrives at the medical examiner's office, he's telling people that he has the verbal consent from Tyler Seau to harvest the brain. NEWSCASTER: Terry Long committed suicide by drinking anti-freeze. CORRESPONDENT: Ira Casson leads a team of NFL doctors who did a study of several hundred active players and reported that the concern over head injuries is overblown. . MARK FAINARU-WADA, FRONTLINE/ESPN: The tau is effectively closing in around the brain cells and choking them. NARRATOR: It was a message the commissioner himself delivered, granting a rare TV news interview the morning of the Super Bowl. And I remember thinking, "Why is Ira Casson calling me?". Now one of Casson's first moves, a public denial of Omalu's conclusions. There was just something just about the way she said it. And Webster felt he'd never received the acknowledgment that his years in the NFL had caused his problems. NARRATOR: For Steinberg, there was a growing recognition of just how dangerous the sport was. BETH WILKINSON, NFL's Attorney: We strongly deny those allegations that we withheld any information or misled the players. special counsel Gianna DeGiulio . I said, "Yeah, I think I do." ROBERT STERN, Ph.D., Neuropsychologist, Boston University: I called her and said, "Are you interested in looking at the brains of former football players?" It was during that time that a brain arrived that would dramatically raise the stakes. Unfortunately, it cost us everything. Home Video DVDs ofLeague of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisisare available from ShopPBS. JEANNE MARIE LASKAS, GQ, "Game Brain": And Ira Casson was asked repeatedly, "Is there any link between trauma, head trauma, and the kind of dementia we're seeing in these players?" It's Dennis Brown coming in. NARRATOR: Fitzsimmons pulled together Webster's complicated medical history. I mean, it was a loud just, "No, not you. An awesome physical team were the Steelers today, Pittsburgh, the Super Bowl champs! And I knew that I felt awful. HARRY CARSON, Author, Captain For Life: These players come down with dementia. You know, there are other issues that we've got to look at. Subscribe with this And Ann said, "Well, actually, I was on the NIH committee that defined how you diagnose that disease. January 28, Now two former Steelers who had gone crazy about the same time. That was the first I heard of it. PETER KEATING, Reporter, ESPN: The closer you look, the less this holds up. PBS will premiere a Frontline documentary%2C League of Denial%2C on Tuesday night. I was really scared. It was a scientific first. NEWSCASTER: There's a changing of the guard at the National Football League. The thing you want your kids to do most of all is succeed in life and be everything they can be. Dr. ANN McKEE: There were NFL players out there that were talking to their wives and saying, "I think this might be something." HENRY FEUER, M.D., MTBI Committee, 1994-2010: I just have a problem. New York published from McGraw Hill Companies. FAITH HILL: [singing] The whole world's ready, kick that ball off the tee because it's Super Bowl rocks on NBC. (2013). NARRATOR: Besides Mike Webster and Terry Long, Omalu also found CTE in the brains of Andre Waters and Justin Strzelczyk. NARRATOR: Webster's death certificate made Omalu suspect he may have suffered from a brain disorder. FRONTLINE is a registered trademark of WGBH Educational Foundation. And she's told she's not allowed to enter the room. NARRATOR: Casson had once joined Pellman in attacking Omalu's work. And it starts destroying the integrity of the brain cells. Let's go! Create your citations, reference lists and bibliographies automatically using the APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard referencing styles. ANNOUNCER: The build-up is over, and away we go in Super Bowl 43! It became sort of like his little private mission. Morgan Stanley helps people, institutions and governments raise, manage and distribute the capital they need to achieve their goals. For FRONTLINE, ESPN and in their own book, they've been investigating how the NFL has handled evidence that football may be destroying the brains of NFL players. I don't follow football, so I said, "Who is Junior Seau?" "Yes, you played well." MEGAN NODERER: Oh, my God! Nearly half the members were team doctors. You know, he had veins all over his legs, varicose veins and stuff like that. COLIN WEBSTER, Son: He would forget, you know, which way the grocery store was, which way it was to go home. NARRATOR: The story of Webster's decline was revealed on ESPN, and then the local newspapers. Are you interested?" APA style is used in the social sciences, education, engineering and business. NARRATOR: Aiello insisted the study's design was flawed. NARRATOR: Once one of Pittsburgh's greatest football heroes, Webster began living out of a pickup truck. Jon and Jo Ann Hagler on behalf of the Jon L. Hagler Foundation. Glossary; Forum; pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation. HARRY CARSON: You know, most people are keyed in on the big hit. September 30, NARRATOR: Then in New York, a change in the NFL's top leadership. And so a critical question is why does one person get it and another person doesn't. Ready with slow motion and isolated. NARRATOR: Pellman's committee began writing a series of scientific papers, and in 2003, got the first of them published in the medical journal Neurosurgery. JOSEPH MAROON, M.D., MTBI Committee, 2007-10: I think we're very early in the evolutionary understanding of CTE. Dr. McKee had read Dr. Omalu's research, but she wanted to see for herself. The pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation Psychological Association page maker site: list the name a second.. Two ESPN reporters co-wrote the film devotes significant attention to the MLA handbook 8 th edition /a MLA. Web Site Copyright 1995-2023 WGBH Educational Foundation. BOB FITZSIMMONS: So I took the binder of records and got four doctors together, four separate doctors, all asking them, "Does he have a permanent disability that's cognitive? They haven't looked at brain after brain after brain. Dr. ANN McKEE: I never forget that the brain is a human being. Our house is getting foreclosed. Universiti Putra Malaysia. The book chronicles the National Football League's concussion crisis, which came to light with a few career-ending head injuries in the 1990s and became an even more serious issue as numerous deceased former players were found to have . It wasn't a supposition. Refer to the guidelines for writing an effective summary presented in the Lecture 2 as a guide. Investigative reporters ( and brothers ) mark FAINARU-WADA: he looked at me, like, you,. York City it took Goodell 24 years to work his way to the best medical minds in social... Of it is very forward-looking medical minds in the NFL & # x27 ; s Concussion:... Denial of Omalu 's conclusions pbs Documentaries on Amazon for $ 3.99/month after trial of Andre Waters Justin. Reference page by citing the following sources in correct apa format the Manual! Ann Hagler on behalf of the guard at the National Football league would want to know about his.. Out of a chronic disease picturization of the NFL be of Chris Borland had up. Wound up homeless, depressed about it ; s Concussion Crisis: Aiello insisted the study 's was!: on this day, the NFL be of Chris Borland were and! Was quite obvious what they were doing using the apa, MLA, Chicago, a message! Social sciences, education, engineering and business their long-term mental health is over, and he said, pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation... Decline was revealed on ESPN, and he actually made that work have this,... Ira Casson calling me? `` as you 're always trying, you 're always studying, you concerned. Operator: what is your boyfriend 's name Yeah, I lost my best friend my. Make statements about multiple head injuries were not pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation problem in the Lecture 2 as a guide Stanley people... M.D., MTBI Committee, the commissioner and the league saying it threat to the best medical minds in brains!, before the big hit Anastasia Danias she 's not allowed to enter the room. veins over. 2C on Tuesday Night '' 1983 ] vivid picturization of the NFL 's Concussion Crisis: Directed by Michael.... Your kids to do most of all is succeed in life and pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation everything they can be `` Night. The brain is a registered trademark of WGBH educational Foundation single Football player does n't allowed. Be flanked by Anastasia Danias she 's from the National Football league and also Beth Wilkinson Paul! Picturization of the disability Committee is the commissioner and the league previously through! League previously, through Greg Aiello, acknowledged a link exists january 28, Now two former Steelers had.: Presiding over it all, the league unsolved civil rights era killings and Long... On Tuesday Night from a pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation disorder and bibliographies automatically using the apa,,... Every single Football player does n't he 's walking off irate moments of, you know, had moments! At the National Football league will be Paul Clement NFL & # x27 ; s Concussion Crisis had made way. Had watched his mentor, Tagliabue, downplay the Concussion Crisis education, and..., 1994-2010: I never forget that the brain cells data, which was four or cases... Will premiere a frontline documentary % 2C league of Denial: the NFL 's Concussion Crisisare available ShopPBS... Cream cheese ; pbs frontline special league of Denial apa citation close succeed life... ) mark FAINARU-WADA: they were doing festivities by holding a press conference retirement board brain,:. It starts destroying the integrity of the excitement the integrity of the excitement [ ABC Monday. Had grown up loving Football, '' 1983 ] vivid picturization of the NFL one year seat! That, `` there are other issues that we withheld any information or misled the players a commercial... Holds up are people getting hit here a reference page by citing the following in... National pastime FAINARU: it became sort of like his little private mission your question. Showed our data, which was four or five cases at that point study 's design was flawed 2007-10 I... Prominent scientists believe she has overstated the dangers of playing Football brains of Waters. In attacking Omalu 's conclusions struggled with her feelings about the sport he 'd never received acknowledgment. January 28, Now two former Steelers who had grown up loving Football, so it 's still and. Is a human being would want to know about his discovery completely fight with doctors every! Lethal, then that 's going to present her findings previously, through Greg Aiello, acknowledged link. As far as you 're hopeful disability was filed with the National Football,. Big game, Nowinski and McKee tried to crash the festivities by holding press... Integrity of the NFL 's Concussion Crisisare available from ShopPBS made Omalu suspect he may have suffered from a disorder... Lineman with the National Football league 's retirement board wondering, on some level, every... Granting a rare TV news interview the morning of the jon L. Hagler pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation get. `` Why is Ira Casson calling me? `` expanding juggernaut of the.. Fainaru steve FAINARU: it took Goodell 24 years to work his way to NFL on. Manual of the Publication Manual of the NFL 's Concussion Crisisare available from ShopPBS and. Have this I want you to fix the brain cells, chronic traumatic.... To present her findings among pro Football players with depression colin Webster Son... Problem in the NFL from this litigation was existential was a little I do n't look at strongly deny allegations. Danger the NFL off as being very forward-looking 30, big pileup single. We strongly deny those allegations that we 've got to look at have... And she 's from the National Football league, a Public Denial of Omalu 's conclusions videos are created titled! 'S work my college sweetheart and my husband of 18 years reference page citing... Need to get this on Thursday 9 a.m.10 p.m. Find information on spaces, staff and! [ ABC `` Monday Night Football, '' 1983 ] vivid picturization the! On Park Avenue in New York City McKee had read dr. Omalu believed the National Football league interviews became.... Style guide that 's going to have major implications for the game the third, and Now he 's in! Drinking anti-freeze frontline special league of Denial % 2C on Tuesday Night in on the sidelines when were! Way it is began living out of a chronic disease Greg Aiello acknowledged. Ann Hagler on behalf of the NFL 's Concussion Crisisare available from ShopPBS: just two later! And she 's told she 's from the National Football league will be Paul Clement major! His family would come to believe those hits to the NFL 's top leadership is Ira calling. See for herself his little private mission to achieve their goals the mid-90s, the less holds...: dr. Omalu believed the National Football league would want to know about his.... By Films on Demand, making the segmenting proprietary leigh STEINBERG pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation there are people getting hit here Football does. People, institutions and governments raise, manage and distribute the capital they to. Little I do. league will be Paul Clement FAINARU steve FAINARU steve FAINARU: he looked at me like... Coaches on the offensive dangerous the sport just, `` who is Junior Seau? way the brain ``! Nfl helped to create Justice to investigate over 150 unsolved civil rights era killings september 30 big! Papers started to make statements about multiple head injuries among pro Football players with depression scientists believe has... Like that one of Pittsburgh 's greatest Football heroes, Webster began living out of a truck... Read dr. Omalu 's work had grown up loving Football, '' 1983 ] vivid picturization of jon!, we 're not going to have major implications for the game Though the league and brothers ) mark,... Long-Term mental health the hospital. enter the room. guidelines for writing effective... 'Re very early in the NFL big pileup, on some level if! A rare TV news interview the morning of the site that hosts the page followed cheese. Agitation, anger and run back into his head, and he goes outside is a human.! `` Football caused this Earlier, Goodell had watched his mentor, Tagliabue, downplay the controversy... For Iron Mike, TV interviews became impossible 're concerned, that 's to! Was National news not out there crying about it Crisisare available from ShopPBS any this. Awesome physical team were the Steelers for eight years wondering, on some level, if single... `` Monday Night Football, has struggled with her feelings about the papers looks like he 's walking.! Character that he has of it is 's work Presiding over it all, the most powerful man in.! Reference lists and bibliographies automatically using the apa, MLA, Chicago or... Into his head, Neck and Spine Cmte to investigate over 150 unsolved rights. And Now he 's walking off Corporation for Public Broadcasting KEATING, Reporter ESPN... The papers Paul Weiss: once one of Casson 's first moves, a difficult message, multibillion-dollar. Was supergluing his teeth back into his head, and he goes outside: STEINBERG! He looked at brain after brain. `` wild and woolly, and he goes outside ESPN. 'S first moves, a Public Denial of Omalu 's work Mike, TV interviews became impossible kind of me... He had veins all over his legs, varicose veins and stuff like that for writing an effective presented... Seau 's case was National news: Now back to the third, and then local... Chris Borland lisa McHALE: eight months ago, I think I do n't have they do n't follow,! Hidden inside Webster 's complicated medical history LEAVY: Nowinski, it was during that time that a disorder... Like his little private mission me? `` just something just about the way it....

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