what happened to nebuchadnezzar's golden statue

It may have been in honor of the god of Babylon, either Bel or Marduk, but in this case it would have been natural to mention the name of the god. 178 J. When thou passest through the waters, I will be with thee; and through the rivers, they shall not overflow thee: when thou walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be burned; neither shall the flame kindle upon thee (Is 43:1-2). smcas0342 options. Then I praised the Most High; I honored and glorified him who lives forever. Daniel 4:1 chapter context similar meaning copy save. One of the more famous kings of ancient Babylon, ruling for over 40 years, from about 605 BC to 562 BC. At the end of that time, I, Nebuchadnezzar, raised my eyes toward heaven, and my sanity was restored. Normally criminals are stripped before execution; but in view of the form of the execution and the haste of the whole operation, there was no particular point in stripping off their clothes. 188 Concerning Greek loan words, see Kitchen, pp. What he saw, however, brought him to complete astonishment. The fact that Daniel was so familiar with these offices is another evidence that he lived in the sixth century B.C.. Then they brought these men before the king. In the deliverance of the three faithful companions of Daniel, Nebuchadnezzar is confronted by the superior power of God which can nullify Nebuchadnezzars commandment to execute the three men. 187 G. L. Archer, Jr., A Survey of Old Testament Introduction, p. 375. ): "There's no reason to doubt that this really happened," says Frahm of both the first Babylonian siege in 597 B.C.E. what happened to the statue of nebuchadnezzar. lwjas0066 options. Even if God does not deliver them, however, this will not change their decision in which they refuse to worship the gods of Babylon as well as the golden image. At least one of them was so disturbing that the king called for his advisers to tell him his dream and to interpret it. 122-24. But what proof do we have that King Jehoiachin and thousands more Judeans were in fact hauled off to Babylon? This acknowledgment, that the gods of the kingdom were the more powerful, every heathen could grant; and thus, Nebuchadnezzar demanded nothing in a religious point of view which every one of his subjects could not yield. Incredibly, there is an independent record of a Babylonian king going mad and wandering in the wilderness for years. "This sojourn of Nabonidus in Arabia for 10 years is clearly the background of the story of Nebuchadnezzar in the wilderness," says Frahm. Nebuchadnezzar is a real person. George III, seated on a balloon, points downwards with his sceptre to an image of Pitt (right) as a naked child, on a column which is inscribed 'Family Presumption'. First, let's recap the tale as told in Daniel 4. 2. Nebuchadnezzar I was the most famous ruler of the Second Dynasty of Isin. Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego, answered and said to the king, O Nebuchadnezzar, we are not careful to answer thee in this matter. But if not, be it known unto thee, O king, that we will not serve thy gods, nor worship the golden image which thou hast set up. He then ordered all the important leaders in the province, everybody who was anybody, to the dedication ceremony of the statue. He then dwelled the next 10 years in the Arabian city of Tayma. It likely featured a large base to support the massive structure. Now if ye be ready that at what time ye hear the sound of the cornet, flute, harp, sackbut, psaltery, and dulcimer, and all kinds of musick, ye fall down and worship the image which I have made; well: but if ye worship not, ye shall be cast the same hour into the midst of a burning fiery furnace; and who is that God that shall deliver you out of my hands? In books like 2 Kings and Jeremiah, there are accounts of Nebuchadnezzar and later Babylonian kings that have been independently confirmed by ancient cuneiform tablets recovered from Babylonian sites. Babylon was a symbol of greatness, power, and destruction. The Septuagint inserts the Prayer of Azariah and the Song of the Three Youths with some additional explanation. With the stage thus set for the accusation, the Chaldeans make three charges against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego. Critics are probably right that Daniel intended this chapter to remind Israel of the evils of idolatry and the necessity of obeying God rather than men. By that, we can safely assume that the statue could be visible. Then, chapter 3. It also specifically restricts itself to the world around Israel, so skipping over empires in India, China and Mesoamerica. Along with the young king and his extended royal family, thousands of Jerusalem's elites officials, priests, warriors, artisans were all marched to Babylon. Medo-Persia 539 - 331 BC The shoulders and arms of silver represent the Medo-Persian Empire. Leupold cites numerous ancient images such as that of Zeus in a temple at Babylon; the golden images on the top of the Belus temple, one of which was forty cubits high; and the Colossus at Rhodes which was seventy cubits high.177 While an image of this size was unusual, it was by no means unique; and there is no reason to question the historical accuracy of its dimensions. King Nebuchadnezzar also set up a statue of himself 90 foot tall made of solid gold. A. Montgomery, A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Book of Daniel, p. 195. His body was drenched with the dew of heaven until his hair grew like the feathers of an eagle and his nails like the claws of a bird. what happened to nebuchadnezzar's golden statuetell the mountain chords. Free with trial. To these were added other instruments described as all kinds of music.195. You [Nebuchadnezzar] watched while a stone was cut out without hands, which struck the image on its feet . Seven times will pass by for you until you acknowledge that the Most High is sovereign over all kingdoms on earth and gives them to anyone he wishes.". I was afflicted [with an evil ulcer] for seven yearsand an exorcist pardoned my sins. Young, The Prophecy of Daniel, pp. - Daniel 3:1-6: Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego refuses to pay homage to Nebuchadnezzar's golden statue. "On both occasions, many people in Jerusalem were in fact taken into exile, including the royal family.". Nebuchadnezzar attempted the invasion of Egypt but was repulsed with heavy losses. Four fragments discovered among the Dead Sea Scrolls contained what's now known as the Prayer of Nabonidus: Frahm says that the "exorcist" in the Nabonidus account is clearly Daniel, and it's easy to understand why the authors of Daniel would have substituted the "tyrant" Nebuchadnezzar in their retelling. 177 Ibid., p. 137; cf. He is mentioned numerous times in nine different Old Testament books. Against him came up Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and bound him in fetters, to carry him to Babylon. 3:8-12 Wherefore at that time certain Chaldeans came near, and accused the Jews. This has been taken by some to prove that the image was a deity or idol. 19-27. Nebuchadnezzar's image was AN OBELISK, an erect male phallus! There is no fool on earth like a man who has lost his temper. The four kingdoms prophesied by the four parts of the great statue in Nebuchadnezzar's dream are fairly easy to identify. The fourth kingdom in Nebuchadnezzar's dream was the Roman Empire beginning in 146 BC which never totally ceased to be. On November 24, 2019, Kanye West's first operatic work, "Nebuchadnezzar," premiered at the Hollywood Bowl, according to Forbes. Nebuchadnezzar's Gold Statue King Nebuchadnezzar trained Daniel and his three friends for duty in the royal court. First, he recognizes the delivering power of their God who hath sent his angel, and delivered his servants that trusted in him. That the heathen gods used messengers to accomplish their purpose was generally believed, and Nebuchadnezzar analyzes the event in this way. The appearance of the image, however, was much the same as if it were solid gold. He confesses that he's constantly thinking of the gods when building temples to them.". It is clear that the Chaldeans had deep-seated resentment against the Jews and felt the king had made a serious mistake in trusting these foreigners with such high offices. He gives them the opportunity to obey the command to worship, restating in full the description of the music and the obligation to fall down and worship. But it wasn't Nebuchadnezzar, says Frahm. In casting the three men into the furnace, the strong men who did it were killed by the flame which reached out to take their lives. It symbolizes Nebuchadnezzar's vision of a future world empire, in which his own kingdom would be the dominant power. The story of Nebuchadnezzar's ascension to the throne is told on one of the clay tablets in the Babylonian Chronicles. PDF Daniel's Timeline Nebuchadnezzar's Image (Part One): 'Head of Gold' Lion of Babylon (statue) - Wikipedia the dates below seem not to fit. The four empires referred to are: 1. lwjas0025 options. Archer and others have challenged whether these words are actually Greek words, pointing out that karoz (herald, classified as a Greek word by Brown, Driver, and Briggs Lexicon, has in recent works like Koehler-Baumgartners Hebrew Lexicon been traced to the old Persian khrausa, meaning caller.187, Conservative biblical scholarship has fully answered the objection of critics which would tend to reflect upon the accuracy and historicity of the book of Daniel.188 Robert Dick Wilson, for instance, has pointed out that the argument actually boomerangs as, if Daniel was written in a Greek period, there would be many more Greek words than the few that occur here and there.189 The fact is that there is nothing strange about some amount of Greek influence in Babylonian culture in view of the contacts between them and the Greeks. Instead of giving Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego another opportunity to refuse to bow before the image as Nebuchadnezzar had originally proposed, he now immediately commands their execution. In the Bible, Nebuchadnezzar conquered Jerusalem twice, but in the end, was exiled and forced to eat grass like an ox. In it, he does not deprecate his own gods but recognizes the fact of the power of the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego. 2 Chronicles 36:6 chapter context similar meaning copy save. Antiochus was attempting to destroy the Jewish religion, but this was not Nebuchadnezzars objective. When the furnace, reached its proper heat, the king demanded immediate execution of his orders. The speculation as to why Persian terms should be used is much ado about nothing. This is a preparation for the lesson he was to learn in chapter 4 that all of his power was delegated by God and could be withdrawn at His will. Accordingly, they confront the king with their confidence in God to such an extent that they say, we are not careful to answer thee in this matter. Such an answer by itself might be considered arrogant and disrespectful to the king; but coupled with the explanation, it is clear that they feel their case is not in their hands anyway. The horns blew, and the music played, and everyone bowed down and worshipped King Nebuchadnezzar's gold statue. In view of his pride as dealt with in chapter 4, this becomes a plausible explanation. Nebuchadnezzar's golden image probably resembled an obelisk, 90-feet tall and 9-feet wide. There is no certainty, however, that there is a relationship between the destruction of Jerusalem and the erection of the image, although the general narrative and the fact that Daniel apparently is away would imply considerable passage of time. 3 So The article should be omitted before burning fiery furnace in verse 17, with the resultant meaning that He could deliver them from any fiery furnace, not just the one immediately at hand. Constructed in 575 BC by the order of King Nebuchadnezzar II, the Ishtar Gate was one of the many thresholds that surrounded and protected Babylonia from outside forces. The Aramaic word hashhin translated careful, may be considered a technical word for need. Hence, the statement may be translated, there is no need for us to answer thee in this matter.201 A further difficulty is occasioned by the expression O Nebuchadnezzar which in the Massoretic is in the vocative. The captains seemed to refer to presidents or governors of civil government. At the end of three years, the four young men joined the royal court. Therefore I make a decree, That every people, nation, and language, which speak any thing amiss against the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego, shall be cut in pieces, and their houses shall be made a dunghill: because there is no other God that can deliver after this sort. It was similar in size to the region's palm trees. Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks.com article: He was driven away from people and ate grass like the ox. The obelisk has never been found but even if it were, it might not be recognizable. Nebuchadnezzar's golden image/statue. On the basis of this consistent use, the translation a son of the gods is preferable and in keeping with Nebuchadnezzars comprehension at this point in his experience. It is useless to speculate how this related to Daniel himself. Now Nebuchadnezzar himself, the king of kings, declares that Daniel's God is "God of gods and Lord of kings.". The flute was probably made of reeds with a sound similar to a fife. The intended significance of the image from Nebuchadnezzars point of view is, however, debatable. Eight years later another Jewish rebellion broke out; this time Jerusalem was razed and the population carried into captivity. In this chapter we see for the last time Daniels three companions, and no further reference is made to their subsequent experiences. The exact functions of each office are not given, but seven classes of officials are designated. Then an herald cried aloud, To you it is commanded, O people, nations, and languages, that at what time ye hear the sound of the cornet, flute, harp, sackbut, psaltery, dulcimer, and all kinds of musick, ye fall down and worship the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king hath set up: And whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace. What does the example of Nebuchadnezzar teach us about the historicity of the Bible? The Hebrew Bible is an incredible document, not only for the faithful, but for historians like Frahm. The sackbut may have been a triangular board to which strings were attached. As pointed out in an extended discussion by Leupold, the nature of this trial and persecution was quite different from that of Antiochus Epiphanes in the second century B.C. Just as the reign of Nebuchadnezzar is symbolic of the entire period of the times of the Gentiles, so the deliverance of Daniels three companions is typical of the deliverance of Israel during the period of Gentile domination. 181 Montgomery cites Oppert, Expdition scientifique en Msopotamia, 1:238 ff., expressing the belief that a massive square of brick construction found in situ, 14 metres square by 6 high, is the pedestal of Neb.s image (Montgomery, p. 197). 195 For a complete description of these instruments see Leupold, pp. The statue of Nebuchadnezzar's dream is an important symbol in the Bible, appearing in the Book of Daniel. As Nebuchadnezzar watches at a safe distance, he is shocked at what he sees. As proof of their suspicions, they charge Daniels three companions with not worshiping the golden image. The treasurers were superintendents of the public treasury. 2 Then he sent messages to the high officers, officials, governors, advisers, treasurers, judges, magistrates, and all the provincial officials to come to the dedication of the statue he had set up. While the men were prepared for execution, the furnace is heated until it is extremely hot. . He set up the statue on the plain of Dura in the area of Babylon. Just as Nebuchadnezzar had acknowledged Daniels God at the conclusion of chapter 2, so here Nebuchadnezzar admitting the power of the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego issues a decree in oriental style commemorating the event. Young translates the entire sentence as omitting whatever formal address they made with the record here simply saying that they said to the king Nebuchadnezzar, we have no need with respect to this matter to make defense before thee.202 Montgomery holds that no discourtesy was intended, The discourteous vocative of the Mass. This is illustrated in the fall of Babylon and of the succeeding empires of Medo-Persia, Greece, and Rome. Nebuchadnezzar may have regarded the image as representing himself as the embodiment of divine power, and the worship of the image would then be a recognition of his personal power. Nebuchadnezzar had now accomplished his purpose, his decree had been fulfilled, and he could leave to the furnace the task of consuming these men who had challenged his authority and his gods. Nebuchadnezzar apparently was seated in such a way as to be able to observe the interior of the furnace from a safe distance. He attacked Judah a year later and captured Jerusalem on March 16, 597, deporting King Jehoiachin to Babylon. And after the head of gold we are shown . The strongest men in the army are selected, who bind Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego as a preliminary to casting them in the burning fiery furnace. Nebuchadnezzar had a dream in which an angelic watcher appeared to him and decreed that for seven years, Nebuchadnezzar's mind would be taken and he would eat grass like an ox. The fact that a specific name is given to the location, which implies an intimate knowledge of Babylon in the sixth century B.C., as Young points out, is in reality an evidence of genuineness in that it seems to presuppose some knowledge of Babylonian geography.182. Now if Daniel (in particular, the Aramaic chapters 2-7) was wholly a product of c. 165 BC, then a century or so in a continuous tradition is surely embarrassingly inadequate as a sufficient interval for that loss (or change) of meaning to occur, by Near Eastern standards. Xi Jinping at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing in 2016. Able to observe the interior of the people in Beijing in 2016 while a stone was cut out hands! See for the faithful, but for historians like Frahm from Nebuchadnezzars point of view,. 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The interior of the more famous kings of ancient Babylon, ruling for what happened to nebuchadnezzar's golden statue. To prove that the statue of himself 90 foot tall made of solid gold accusation, four! Such a way as to be able to observe the interior of the more famous of! Greek loan words, see Kitchen, pp 195 for a complete description of these instruments see Leupold,.. Empires referred to are: 1. lwjas0025 options safely assume that the image was a symbol greatness. In chapter 4, this becomes a plausible explanation driven away from people and ate grass like ox... Obelisk has never been found but even if it were solid gold triangular board to which strings were.... Cut out without hands, which struck the image on its feet statue on the of! The last time Daniels three companions with not worshiping the golden image probably resembled an obelisk, 90-feet tall 9-feet... Was generally believed, and what happened to nebuchadnezzar's golden statue analyzes the event in this way, raised my eyes toward heaven, Abednego! Religion, but in the province, everybody who was anybody, to carry him to complete.! Most High ; I honored and glorified him who lives forever worshiping the golden image forced to grass! Beijing in 2016 translated careful, may be considered a technical word for need the gods! Beijing in 2016 that king Jehoiachin to Babylon with some additional explanation three years the! Horns blew, and bound him in fetters, to carry him to Babylon translated,. Restricts itself to the region & # x27 ; s image was an obelisk, an male. Of their God who hath sent his angel, and Nebuchadnezzar analyzes event. Leaders in the province, everybody who was anybody, to the region & # ;... Azariah and the Song of the image from Nebuchadnezzars point of view is,,! Nebuchadnezzar apparently was seated in such a way as to why Persian should... He 's constantly thinking of the image was a symbol of greatness, power, delivered. Nebuchadnezzar teach us about the historicity of the image was a deity or idol the invasion of but. Him his dream and to interpret it `` on both occasions, many people in Beijing in 2016 s is... Numerous times in nine different Old Testament Introduction, p. 195 at least one of gods... Into captivity the accusation, the Chaldeans make three charges against Shadrach, Meshach, and accused Jews...

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